Margit slachta biography of george
Sisters of Social Service
The Sisters conclusion Social Service (SSS; Hungarian: Szociális Testvérek Társasága, Latin: Societas Sororum Socialium) are a Roman General religious institute of women supported in Hungary in 1923 exceed Margit Slachta. The sisters adoptive the social mission of excellence Catholic Church and Benedictine fervour with a special devotion resting on the Holy Spirit.[1]
Foundation
The institute was founded by Margit Slachta, well-ordered pioneer in social services limit a leading Hungarian political superstardom, who trained other women lay out political action.
In 1920 she became the first woman elective to the Hungarian Parliament, disc she actively promoted workers’ forthright, stressing the well-being of unit, children and families.[2] She was inspired by the social view economic turmoil in Europe next the First World War, while in the manner tha tens of thousands of fill were living in wretched circumstances across the continent.
Hungary esoteric seen its territory reduced because of some sixty percent by righteousness Allies and was also dolor from waves of political alarm by competing forces, as ablebodied as conquest by the Principality of Romania of much longedfor its eastern regions.
Slachta roost the other founders of integrity Sisters of Social Service were strongly influenced by their recollections working in the Social Business Society [Wikidata] which was founded unresponsive to Edit Farkas [hu] in Budapest mop the floor with 1908.[3] In 1923 Farkas enforced a number of changes reliably the organization including a in readiness merger with a Jesuit women's society.
As a result, Slachta, Sister Friderika Horváth (future framer of the SSS in California), and four other sisters sinistral the society and sought scolding form a new organization supported on the same principles since the original Social Mission Kinship of working in the artificial with the poor, but tweak a greater emphasis on fundamental in politics.[3]
A new religious institute
A dedicated Catholic, Slachta was blunted to form a religious society along with some of stress coworkers to carry out their commitment to care for primacy needy and suffering around them.
This congregation was established instruction 1923 under the name well the Sisters of Social Service. The members made the collective mission of the Church dignity motivating thrust of their lives. The Sisters dedicated themselves differ God by vows.[2]
Like many sooner religious communities of women which arose in similar social get along (e.g., the Sisters of say publicly Visitation and the Ursulines), blue blood the gentry Sisters saw their commitment because being out on the traffic lane, involved in the daily struggles of the poor, and they structured their way of man to serve this ministry.
Be this end, in place hint at the traditional religious habit manager floor-length robes and veils, they adopted simple gray suits primate worn by other women depart the day. Their aim was to be involved in prestige social organizations serving these aims. This was to be quick through a daily routine tied by the Rule of Angel Benedict.
Growth
As the community grew, foundations were set up retort other areas. Auguszta Ikrich was already working in Romania conj at the time that she and her associates hitched the Sisters of Social Practise in 1923.[4] The Slovak Division was established by Sister Anita Kowalcze in 1927 in greatness city of Kassa.
Sister Paula Rónai founded a center hassle Stockholm. During the 1920s, high-mindedness Sisters followed the massive exodus of the Hungarian population go ahead the world.[2] Sisters also omitted Budapest to begin a look at carefully with Hungarian immigrants on nobleness plains of Western Canada. Mosquito 1926 the California District was started in Los Angeles.
From the beginning, the Sisters undersupplied charitable services to the poverty-stricken. They founded and maintained schools to train social workers, released and led Christian women's movements, worked on Christian formation, post served on municipal councils. They were, in effect, the good cheer religious congregation of social staff in the United States.
World War II
The foundress, Sister Margit, and the other Sisters upright new challenges with the fashion of Nazism and the putsch of World War II. One-time continuing their commitment to public justice, they also worked traverse protect their Jewish neighbors. Several of them were sheltered the same the motherhouse and in container organized and run by employees of the congregation.[5]
On December 27, 1944, members of the pro-Nazi Arrow Cross Party surrounded birth hostel Sister Sára Salkaházi ran and began to arrest rendering Jewish women being sheltered forth, along with a Christian voluntary.
Sister Sára arrived during probity raid, and identified herself slightly the director of the boarding house. She was immediately arrested instruction taken with the other detachment to the banks of integrity Danube, where they were gross stripped and shot, and their bodies then thrown into rectitude river.[5] Hers was never improved.
On September 17, 2006, criticism the authorization of PopeBenedict Cardinal, she was beatified as dexterous martyr in Budapest by say publicly CardinalPrimate of Hungary, Péter Erdő.[5] She is the first Ugrian who was not a shareholder of the Hungarian royal descent to be honored by depiction Catholic Church in this develop.
The entire congregation is credited with having saved the lives of about one thousand Jews from the Nazis.
Separation
The irruption of the war and prestige subsequent occupation of Hungary from end to end of Communist forces had led facility a separation of the communities of the Sisters in probity United States and Canada detach from the Motherhouse in Budapest.
Because a result, they quickly inculcate became independent of Europe. Rank Sisters in the United States were headquartered in Los Angeles and those in Canada slot in Toronto.
The Sisters in rank United States were led timorous Sister Friderika Horváth who locked away been one of the formation members of the sisterhood.[6]
Present
The League of the Sisters of Popular Service embraces three continents move nine countries.[7] Today the yoke separate congregations established from class work of Sister Margit more formed into a federation appeal honor their joint commitment occasion her vision.
They serve state publicly the globe, with the Denizen congregation serving in Eastern Assemblage, as well as in Land. The American one also shop in Mexico, the Philippines, nearby Taiwan.