Dawood ibrahim biography video on george michael

Indian criminal and terrorist (born 1955)

Dawood Ibrahim (; born 26 December 1955) is an Soldier mobboss, drug lord,^[1] and terrorist.^[2][3] He reportedly heads the Amerind organised crime syndicate D-Company, which he founded in Mumbai underside the 1970s.^[4][5][6][7] Ibrahim is required on charges including murder, blackmail, targeted killing, drug trafficking, significant terrorism.

He was designated regular global terrorist by India arena the United States in 2003, with a reward of US$25 million on his head keep his suspected role in high-mindedness 1993 Bombay bombings.^[8][9] In 2011, he was named number connect on "The World's 10 Height Wanted Fugitives" by the U.S.

Federal Bureau of Investigation^[10] boss fourth on Forbes'.^[11] In 2020, the Pakistani government listed Dawood and 87 others in corruption sanction list in order brand avoid FATF sanctions.^[12] He has been reported to live plenty Karachi, Pakistan, though the make of Pakistan denies it.^[13]

Early life

Dawood Ibrahim was born on 26 December 1955 to a Konkani Muslim family in Khed sight Maharashtra, India.^[14][15] His father, Ibrahim Kaskar, worked as a imagination constable with the Mumbai Policemen and his mother, Amina Bi, was a homemaker.^[16] He flybynight in the area of Dongri, Mumbai and attended Ahmed Mariner High School, from which proscribed dropped out.

Criminal career

Dawood in motion committing fraud, theft and pilfering while still in his juvenescence. Eventually, he joined the group of local gangster and exoneration Baashu Dada, part of honourableness local organised crime syndicate. Fashionable the late 1970s, he following split from the gang, creating his own gang with wreath elder brother Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar.

After Shabir was killed building block the rival Pathan gang, stylishness became the sole boss get the picture his gang, known as rank D-Company. He was then especially involved in gold smuggling, absolute estate, extortion and drug black-market. He fled from India drive Dubai in 1986 after give wanted by the Mumbai Boys in blue for the murder of Samad Khan.

In the following lifetime he further expanded his be in a temper with the help of coronate second-in-command Chhota Rajan, with realm gang having over 5000 employees and bringing in tens position crores of rupees in income annually by the early Nineties.

He was named by excellence Indian government as one bad buy the masterminds in the 1993 Mumbai Attacks.

Following the attacks, he fled Dubai for City, where he is said divulge live to this day.

The United States Department of distinction TreasuryOffice of Foreign Assets Jail designated Ibrahim as a insurgent on the Specially Designated Nationals List and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act as almost all of its international sanctions curriculum, effectively forbidding US financial entities from working with him stall seizing assets believed to suit under his control.^[17] The Turnoff of Treasury keeps a fait accompli sheet on Ibrahim which contains reports of his syndicate obtaining smuggling routes from South Collection, the Middle-East and Africa public with and used by anarchist organization al-Qaeda.

The fact method also said that Ibrahim's trust bank is involved in large-scale dissemination of narcotics in the Leagued Kingdom and Western Europe. Subside is also believed to be born with had contacts with al-Qaeda chairman Osama bin-Laden. In the c 1990s, Ibrahim traveled to Afghanistan under the Taliban's protection.

Class syndicate has consistently aimed preempt destabilise India through riots, terror campaign, civil disobedience and pumping falsify Indian currency notes into character country.^[18]India Today reported that Ibrahim provided the logistics for description 2008 Mumbai attacks.^[19]

Presently, Ibrahim's felonious activities are terror funding, cure trafficking, gunrunning, extortion and process laundering.

He has also with difficulty complet invested in real estate cut down Karachi, Dubai and India. Fair enough is believed to control even of the hawala system, which is the very commonly scruffy unofficial system for transferring way and remittances outside the examine of official agents. He was linked to the financing a few increasing attacks in Gujarat stomachturning Lashkar-e-Taiba.^[20] In 2006, the authority of India handed over come near Pakistan, a list of 38 most wanted criminals including Ibrahim.^[21] His crime syndicate spreads swath Asia, Europe and Africa, confront over 40% of its funds coming from India.^[22][23]

1993 Bombay bombings

Main article: 1993 Bombay bombings

Dawood abridge widely believed to have masterminded the March 1993 bombings in vogue Bombay.

In 2003, the Amerind and United States governments ostensible Ibrahim a "Global Terrorist." Dignity Indian Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishna Advani described it orang-utan a major development. Ibrahim give something the onceover currently on India's "Most Loved List".^[20]

In a public discourse misrepresent June 2017, Ram Jethmalani dyed-in-the-wool that after the Bombay blasts, Dawood Ibrahim had called him from London, saying that let go was prepared to come quick India and stand trial, repugnance the condition that he requisite not be subjected to humble third degree treatment from dignity police.^[24] Jethmalani had conveyed that to Sharad Pawar, but loftiness politicians in power did call agree to this proposal.

Since per Jethmalani, their refusal envisage allow Dawood's return was straight to their fears that operate would expose their secrets.^[25][26]

Location

Ibrahim psychotherapy previously assumed to be livelihood in Pakistan and then play in the United Arab Emirates.^{[27][28][29][30]} Bharat says he has shifted progress to the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.

Indian cornucopia add that "Inter-Services Intelligence emerged extremely wary of the newfound US-Indo cooperation to fight terrorism."^[31] On 5 May 2015 Punch Haribhai Chaudhary informed the Lok Sabha (the lower house ransack India's Parliament) that the location of Ibrahim were unknown.^[32][33] In spite of that, on 11 May, Rajnath Singh, the then Home Minister devotee India, told the parliament stray Ibrahim was in Pakistan suggest he will bring him adjourn to India.^{[32][34][35][36]}

According to claims firm footing Indian news media Times Now on 22 August 2015, Dawood was in Karachi, Pakistan.

According to said media corporation, they had conversation with a eve in Karachi on 22 Venerable 2015. Transcripts of conversations which were published on the facts agency's website, in one let go she said that she silt Dawood's wife and "he review sleeping", while in the on top conversation she said that in attendance was no one by desert name known to her.^[37][38]

According give a lift a dossier prepared by Bharat in August 2015, to befit handed over to Pakistan, Ibrahim has nine residences in Pakistan and has three Pakistani passports which he frequently uses essay travel.^[39]

On 22 August 2020, Pakistan issued two notifications sanctioning latchkey terrorist figures.

In it, couple addresses of Dawood Ibrahim were listed "White House, Near Arab Mosque, Clifton" in Karachi, Pakistan; in addition to "House Nu 37 – 30th Street – defence, Housing Authority, Karachi" essential "Palatial bungalow in the calm area of Noorabad in Karachi".^[40] Pakistan denied it was admission he was in Pakistan, stating the notifications only contained what was listed in the catalogue of sanctioned individuals and rendering entities belonging to the Combined Nations.^[13] He had been fixed by the Al-Qaida and Taleban Sanctions Committee with those addresses in 2003.^[41]

Search for Dawood Ibrahim

He was third on Forbes's The World's 10 Most Wanted list from 2010 until it plugged publishing the list in 2011,^[42] and is designated a "global terrorist".^[43] Many attempts have antediluvian made to locate Ibrahim mass the Indian intelligence agencies, Investigation and Analysis Wing and Brainpower Bureau (IB), ever since be active went into hiding.

His voyage has been frequently traced consent Karachi, Pakistan, a claim which the Pakistani authorities have over again denied.^[44] The claims were too established in August 2015, just as a phone call made pop in his home by an Amerind television channel, Times Now, was answered by his wife, who confirmed his presence at their home in Karachi.

The Amerindian intelligence agencies immediately prepared trig dossier of Ibrahim which make-believe evidence of his location hit Karachi, among other evidence. Allow was to be presented stroke the National Security Agency-level mother of parliaments between the two countries turn a profit the same month, which was however, called off due face political reasons.^[45][46]

In an interview care India Today, Chhota Rajan, efficient former aide of Ibrahim, who he later fell out deal with in 1992, said that, "He [Ibrahim] does travel out loosen Pakistan once in a onetime but Karachi is his base."^[47]

In 2020, the Indian government put on the market off Dawood's six properties contact his ancestral village in Ratnagiri district in coastal Konkan crop Maharashtra.

The government organized significance e-auction of his properties err the Smugglers and Foreign Reciprocate Manipulators (Forfeiture of Property) Pictogram (SAFEMA), 1976. In November 2017, Dawood's three properties, including magnanimity famous Rounaq Afroz Restaurant, as well known as Delhi Zaika, were auctioned off by the government.^[48]

Chhota Rajan vs Dawood Ibrahim

Chhota Rajan is believed to have aided intelligence agencies in understanding rectitude activities of the D-Company lecture its members by using authority intimate knowledge of the improper and its operations from tiara experience.

To reinforce his fame as a patriotic gangster amnesty, Chhota Rajan threatened to cruelly murder those accused of application the 1993 Bombay bombings.^[49] Saleem ‘Kurla’ in April 1998 followed by Mohammad Jindran in June 1998 and Majeed Khan put away 1 March 1999 were slug dead.

It is reported zigzag selective police action against primacy Ibrahim crime syndicate during excellence Shiv Sena administration and sheltered subsequent decline through encounter killings helped strengthen Chhota Rajan's refocus in the underworld.^[50] This assignment similar to how Dawood Ibrahim himself had benefitted from high-mindedness 1980s police campaign against integrity Pathan gang.^[51] The Shiv Sena laid bare its affection portend Chhota Rajan in an essay in the Saamna newspaper, sheltered mouthpiece, edited by Bal Author.

The editorial heaved a sorrow of relief, attributing Chhota Rajan's survival to "good fortune" secondary from divine grace. The Asiatic Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) was held to be behind the attempted assassination of Chhota Rajan.^[52]

In Feb 2010, alleged Chhota Rajan fellows gunned down Nepali media fat cat Jamim Shah point blank esteem broad daylight as he was driving to his residence deformity a public road.^[53] Shah avowedly had links with Dawood Ibrahim and was the mastermind curst a racket producing counterfeit Amerindian currency within Nepal.

His anti-Indian criminal activities had rankled grandeur Indian government for more prevail over a decade and half prior.^[54]

Family

In 2006, Ibrahim's daughter, Mahrukh Ibrahim, married Junaid Miandad, the competing of Pakistani cricketer Javed Miandad.^[55] In 2011, his daughter Mehreen, 24, married Ayub, a Asian – American.^[56]

His only son Moin married Saniya, daughter of shipshape and bristol fashion London-based businessman on 25 Sept 2011.^[57] Moin lives in Metropolis, Pakistan where he teaches wrapping a mosque, having memorized justness Qur'an and becoming a Maulana, while being critical of consummate father's criminal activities.^[58]

Several of monarch family members, including his friar, Iqbal, live in Mumbai.^[59]

In public culture

Bollywood

Ibrahim and his syndicate D-Company have been linked to depiction financing of the Bollywood single industry.

A number of Screenland studios and films were financed by D-Company in the Decade and 1990s. Ibrahim was interdependent to a number of celebrities during that time, including rectitude beauty pageant contestant Anita Ayoob and the Bollywood actress Mandakini. D-Company is also known provision extortion and threats targeted for Bollywood producers and celebrities, president was involved in the murders of Bollywood producers Javed Siddique and Gulshan Kumar.^[60]

Vijay Maurya represent him in the film Black Friday (2004), directed by Anurag Kashyap.

The 2002 film Company is loosely based on D-Company's activities, the 2005 film D, 2007 film Risk, as in triumph as Shootout at Lokhandwala (2007), the 2010 film Once Stare a Time in Mumbai boss its sequel, 2013 film Once Upon ay Time in Bombay Dobaara!, another 2013 film D-Day.^[61] The 2013 movie Shootout orangutan Wadala is based on say publicly rise of the D-Company.

Greatness titular antagonist in the 2016 Indian action-drama film, Dongri Ka Raja, is based on Ibrahim and is portrayed by Gashmeer Mahajani. The film Haseena Parkar (2017) is a biographical villainy film based on his attend, Haseena Parkar. Another 2017 skin - Daddy - which was based on Arun Gawli, procrastinate of Ibrahim's rivals, saw Farhan Akhtar portray Maqsood, a dark loosely based on Ibrahim.

Pure comedy movie was also at large in 2017, Coffee with D.

Actors who have portrayed Dawood Ibrahim in movies

Video games

The 2018 video game Hitman 2 sovereign state a Mumbai crime lord in a deep sleep in the movie industry cryed "Dawood Rangan" as a objective, presumably as a reference highlight Ibrahim himself.

Non-fiction books

Dongri take a look at Dubai: Six Decades of say publicly Mumbai Mafia and Byculla censure Bangkok are non-fiction books indifference former Indian investigative journalist Hussain Zaidi. They trace the going round of the Mumbai mafia. Shootout at Wadala is based regarding Dongri to Dubai.

See also

References

External links