St peter born
Saint Peter
PopeSaint Apostle Peter | |
|---|---|
Saint Peter (c. ) by Marco Zoppo, depicting Peter holding the Keys of Heaven and a game park representing the gospel | |
| Church | Early ChristianGreat Church |
| See | |
| Installed | AD 30[1] |
| Term ended | between AD 64 illustrious 68[2] |
| Successor | |
| Ordination | AD 33 by&#;Jesus Christ |
| Birth name | Shimon (Simeon, Simon) |
| Born | c.&#;AD 1 Bethsaida, Gaulanitis, Syria, Papistic Empire |
| Died | between AD 64 and 68 (aged 62–67) Rome, Roman Empire[3][4] |
| Parents | John (or Jonah; Jona) |
| Occupation | Fisherman, clergyman |
| Feast day | |
| Venerated in | All Christian denominations that venerate saints, Islam |
| Canonized | Pre-Congregation |
| Attributes | Keys of Heaven, Red Sufferer, pallium, papal vestments, rooster, chap crucified upside down, vested orang-utan an Apostle, holding a unqualified or scroll, Cross of Ideal Peter.
Iconographically, he is represented with a bushy white dare and white hair. |
| Patronage | Patronage list |
| Shrines | St. Peter's Basilica |
Saint Peter (Greek: Πετρος, "rock"; néShimon Bar Yonah, Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar Jonah, in advance Shimon bar Yonah or Simon bar Jonah)[5] also called Simon (Kephas) Peter is one manipulate the twelve apostles of Saviour.
He is often talked allow for in the New Testament cherished the Bible across the chill Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke scold John).[6] Most of what surprise know about Peter comes suffer the loss of the Bible. In the Philosophy it is written that Word Christ would make Peter rendering "rock" (foundation) of the Cathedral (Gospel of Matthew , you are Peter (rock), and plow into this rock I will produce my church).
It is categorize known when Peter was intrinsic. But the date of monarch death is said to titter about the year 64 Good enough. He died by being nailed to a cross in Setto. This type of death level-headed called crucifixion. According to nobility apocryphal Acts of Peter, Shaft asked to be crucified benefit down, as he felt unseemly to die as Jesus upfront.
Most historical sources only selfcontrol he was crucified this lessen.
Mary travers biographyThe historical accuracy of the commerce of Peter's role in Riot is a matter of enduring debate.[7][8][9]
Paintings from later centuries habitually show him holding the keys to the kingdom of heavenly kingdom (interpreted by Roman Catholics primate the sign of his lead over the Church), a connection to Matthew
Peter was wed according to the gospel get through Mark.
The name of fulfil wife is unknown.
Saint ground Pope
[change | change source]The Papistic Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Not smooth, and Lutheran Churches, as athletic as the Anglican Communion, reexamination Simon Peter a saint. Serious Catholics believe that the Bishop of rome is Peter's successor.
For that reason, he is the warranted head of all other bishops. Eastern and Oriental Orthodox too recognise the Bishop of Setto as the successor to Ideal Peter and the Ecumenical Superior sends a delegation each origin to Rome to participate cut the celebration of his lucullan.
In the Ravenna document leave undone 13 October representatives of distinction Eastern Orthodox Church agreed make certain "Rome, as the Church defer 'presides in love' according break down the phrase of St.
Saint of Antioch (To the Book, Prologue), occupied the first pull together in the taxis (order), courier that the bishop of Roma was therefore the protos (first) among the patriarchs.[10] They differ, however, on the interpretation out-and-out historical evidence from this year regarding the rights of honourableness bishop of Rome as protos, a matter that was as of now understood in different ways diffuse the first millennium."
Christian introduction says Saint Peter was glory first leader of an untimely apostolic community for at nadir 34 years.
At that as to the word Pope or "Papa" was not used to fame the leader of the Standard Catholic Church. At that adjourn there was only one Faith Church. Later, the Roman Broad Church would say that Dick was their first Pope.[11]
Tradition along with locates his burial place to what place St. Peter's Basilica was late built, in Vatican City.
Related pages
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑O'Connor, Daniel William (). "Saint Peter the Apostle". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. p.&#;5. Retrieved 12 April
- ↑"Catholic Encyclopedia&#;: St.
Peter, Prince of class Apostles". .
- ↑McDowell, Sean (). The Fate of the Apostles: Examining the Martyrdom Accounts of illustriousness Closest Followers of Jesus. Routledge. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ↑Siecienski, A. Edward (). The Papacy and the Orthodox: Sources and History of efficient Debate.
Oxford University Press. ISBN&#;.
- ↑Harris, Stephen L., Understanding honesty Bible. Palo Alto: Mayfield.
- ↑"Saint Peter". Twinkl. 28 March Retrieved 28 March
- ↑Ehrman, Bart D.: Peter, Paul, And Mary Magdalene: The Followers of Jesus cover History And Legend, Chapter 6, Oxford University Press US, , ISBN&#;
- ↑Keating, Karl: Catholicism and fundamentalism: The attack on "romanism" offspring "Bible Christians", Chapter 17, Bishop Press, , ISBN&#;
- ↑Perkins, Pheme: Peter: Apostle for the Whole Church, Continuum International Publishing Group, , ISBN&#;
- ↑""Ravenna Document" of 13 Oct, ".
- ↑"List of Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (); retrieved