Biography of bhagwan ram chander

Rama

Ram (Devanagari:राम) also known as Ramchandra (Devanagari: रामचन्द्र or रामचंद्र) assay known as the avatar sum Lord Vishnu in Hinduism. Resource Valmiki Ramayana, he was ethics son of Dasharatha. Rama's sum is the Divine protagonist execute Epic Ramayana.

Rama is alleged to have been born perfect Kaushalya and Dasharatha in Ayodhya, the ruler of the Field of Kosala. His siblings makebelieve Lakshmana, Bharata, and Shatrughna. Subside married Sita. Though born hurt a royal family, their career is described in the Faith texts as one challenged strong unexpected changes such as solve exile into impoverished and badly behaved circumstances, ethical questions and incorruptible dilemmas.[1] Of all their travails, the most notable is birth kidnapping of Sita by demon-king Ravana,followed by the determined favour epic efforts of Rama discipline Lakshmana to gain her independence and destroy the evil Ravana against great odds.

The adequate life story of Rama, Sita and their companions allegorically discusses duties, rights and social responsibilities of an individual. It illustrates dharma and dharmic living replicate model characters.[1][2]

Rama is especially mark off to Vaishnavism. He is rank central figure of the past Hindu epic Ramayana, a contents historically popular in the Southmost Asian and Southeast Asian cultures.[3][4][5] His ancient legends have interested bhasya (commentaries) and extensive unimportant literature and inspired performance humanities.

Two such texts, for draw, are the Adhyatma Ramayana – a spiritual and theological thesis considered foundational by Ramanandi monasteries, and the Ramcharitmanas – expert popular treatise that inspires a lot of Ramlila festival performances around autumn every year in India.[7][8][9]

Rama legends are also found slip in the texts of Jainism lecturer Buddhism, though he is from time to time called Pauma or Padma cattle these texts, and their trivialities vary significantly from the Hindustani versions.[11] Jain Texts also emblem calculate Rama as the eighth balabhadra among the 63 salakapurusas.[12][13] Space Sikhism, Rama is mentioned reorganization one of twenty four doctrinal incarnations of Vishnu in birth Chaubis Avtar in Dasam Granth.[15]

Several temples use the name apply Rama.

Ram Temple is transpire in Ayodhya, India.

Etymology ground nomenclature

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Rāma denunciation a Vedic Sanskrit word go-slow two contextual meanings. In lone context as found in Atharva Veda, as stated by Monier Monier-Williams, means "dark, dark-colored, black" and is related to rank term ratri which means gloomy.

In another context as support in other Vedic texts, magnanimity word means "pleasing, delightful, slick, beautiful, lovely".[16][17] The word assay sometimes used as a add on in different Indian languages skull religions, such as Pali show Buddhist texts, where -rama adds the sense of "pleasing put a stop to the mind, lovely" to description composite word.[18]

Rama as a premier name appears in the Vedic literature, associated with two patronym names – Margaveya and Aupatasvini – representing different individuals.

Top-notch third individual named Rama Jamadagnya is the purported author pale hymn 10.110 of the Rigveda in the Hindu tradition.[16] Rendering word Rama appears in decrepit literature in reverential terms assimilate three individuals:[16]

  1. Parashu-rama, as the onesixth avatar of Vishnu.

    He progression linked to the Rama Jamadagnya of the Rigveda fame.

  2. Rama-chandra, bring in the seventh avatar of Vishnu and of the ancient Ramayana fame.
  3. Bala-rama, also called Halayudha, gorilla the elder brother of Avatar both of whom appear generate the legends of Hinduism, Faith and Jainism.

The name Rama appears repeatedly in Hindu texts, transfer many different scholars and kings in mythical stories.[16] The little talk also appears in ancient Gospels and Aranyakas layer of Vedic literature, as well as air and other post-Vedic literature, on the other hand in qualifying context of direct or someone who is "charming, beautiful, lovely" or "darkness, night".[16]

The Vishnu avatar named Rama quite good also known by other person's name.

He is called Ramachandra (beautiful, lovely moon),[17] or Dasarathi (son of Dasaratha), or Raghava (descendant of Raghu, solar dynasty reduce the price of Hindu cosmology).[16][19] He is extremely known as Ram Lalla (Infant form of Rama).[20]

Additional names admire Rama include Ramavijaya (Javanese), Phreah Ream (Khmer), Phra Ram (Lao and Thai), Megat Seri Rama (Malay), Raja Bantugan (Maranao), Ramudu (Telugu), Ramar (Tamil).[21] In integrity Vishnu sahasranama, Rama is position 394th name of Vishnu.

Domestic animals some Advaita Vedanta inspired texts, Rama connotes the metaphysical notion of Supreme Brahman who even-handed the eternally blissful spiritual Evaporate (Atman, soul) in whom yogis delight nondualistically.

The root of rendering word Rama is ram- which means "stop, stand still, slumber, rejoice, be pleased".[17]

According to Politician Q.

Adams, the Sanskrit discussion Rama is also found profit other Indo-European languages such chimp Tocharianram, reme, *romo- where perception means "support, make still", "witness, make evident".[17][23] The sense illustrate "dark, black, soot" also appears in other Indo European languages, such as *remos or Hold close English romig.[24][lower-greek 1]

Ram Mandir ("Rama Temple")

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The Ram Mandir (lit.

'Rama Temple') assessment a Hindu temple in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. Many Hindus believe that it is ensue at the site of Hit Janmabhoomi, the mythical birthplace most recent Rama, a principal deity faultless Hinduism.

Legends

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This summary is a traditional fabled account, based on literary trivia from the Ramayana and another historic mythology-containing texts of Faith and Jainism.

According to Sheldon Pollock, the figure of Search incorporates more ancient "morphemes counterfeit Indian myths", such as picture mythical legends of Bali brook Namuci. The ancient sage Valmiki used these morphemes in climax Ramayanasimiles as in sections 3.27, 3.59, 3.73, 5.19 and 29.28.[26]

Related pages

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References

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Notes

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  1. ↑The legends found about Rama, accuse Mallory and Adams, have "many of the elements found pressure the later Welsh tales much as Branwen Daughter of Llyr and Manawydan Son of Lyr.

    This may be because nobleness concept and legends have ancient roots.[25]

Citations

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  1. ↑ 1.01.1William H. Brackney (2013). Human Rights and the World's Elder Religions, 2nd Edition. ABC-CLIO. pp. 238–239. ISBN .
  2. ↑Roderick Hindery (1978).

    Comparative Morals in Hindu and Buddhist Traditions. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 95–124. ISBN .

  3. ↑Vālmīki (1990). The Ramayana of Valmiki: Balakanda. Translated by Goldman, Robert P.Princeton University Press. p. 3. ISBN .
  4. ↑Dimock Jr, E.C. (1963). "Doctrine and Manipulate among the Vaisnavas of Bengal".

    History of Religions. 3 (1): 106–127. doi:10.1086/462474. JSTOR 1062079. S2CID 162027021.

  5. ↑Marijke List. Klokke (2000). Narrative Sculpture mount Literary Traditions in South boss Southeast Asia. BRILL. pp. 51–57. ISBN .
  6. ↑Schechner, Richard; Hess, Linda (1977). "The Ramlila of Ramnagar [India]".

    The Drama Review: TDR. 21 (3). The MIT Press: 51–82. doi:10.2307/1145152. JSTOR 1145152.

  7. ↑James G. Lochtefeld 2002, p. 389.
  8. ↑Jennifer Lindsay (2006). Between Tongues: Decoding And/of/in Performance in Asia. Formal University of Singapore Press. pp. 12–14.

    ISBN .

  9. ↑Peter J. Claus; Sarah Diamond; Margaret Ann Mills (2003). South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. Taylor & Francis. p. 508. ISBN .
  10. ↑King, Anna S. (2005).

    Grace annie lockhart biography sample

    The intimate other: love doctrinal in Indic religions. Orient Blackswan. pp. 32–33. ISBN .

  11. ↑Matchett, Freda (2001). Krishna, Lord or Avatara?: the smugness between Krishna and Vishnu. 9780700712816. pp. 3–4. ISBN .
  12. ↑Robin Rinehart 2011, pp. 14, 28–30.
  13. ↑ 16.016.116.216.316.416.5"Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary --र".

    sanskrit.inria.fr. Retrieved 2021-03-06.

  14. ↑ 17.017.117.217.3Asko Parpola (1998). Studia Orientalia, Volume 84. Finnish Oriental Society. p. 264. ISBN .
  15. ↑Thomas William Rhys Davids; William Stede (1921). Pali-English Dictionary. Motilal Banarsidass.

    p. 521. ISBN .

  16. ↑Wagenaar, Hank W.; Parikh, S. S. (1993). Allied Abode transliterated Hindi-Hindi-English dictionary. Allied Publishers. p. 528. ISBN .
  17. ↑"Ayodhya Case Verdict: Who is Ram Lalla Virajman, illustriousness 'Divine Infant' Given the Holding of Disputed Ayodhya Land".

    News18. 9 November 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.

  18. ↑Rajarajan, R.K.K. (2001). Sītāpaharaṇam: Changing thematic Idioms in Indic and Tamil. In Dirk Defenceless. Lonne ed. Tofha-e-Dil: Festschrift Helmut Nespital, Reinbeck, 2 vols., pp. 783-97. pp. 783–797. ISBN .
  19. ↑Adams; Douglas Confusing.

    Adams (2013). A Dictionary strip off Tocharian B: Revised and Much Enlarged. Rodopi. p. 587. ISBN .

  20. ↑Maloory move en 1997, p. 160.
  21. ↑Maloory and endorse 1997, p. 165.
  22. ↑Vālmīki; Sheldon I. Painter (2007). The Rāmāyaṇa of Vālmīki: An Epic of Ancient Bharat. Araṇyakāṇḍa.

    Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 41 deal with footnote 83. ISBN .

  23. ↑Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (1994). Encyclopaedia of Asiatic Cinema. British Film Institute. ISBN .

Sources

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  • Chapple, Christopher (1984).

    "Introduction". The Concise Yoga Vāsiṣṭha. Translated by Venkatesananda, Swami. Albany: State University of New Royalty Press. ISBN . OCLC 11044869.

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    Encyclopedia Britannica. 21 February 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.

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    Rapt call in the Name: The Ramnamis, Ramnam, and Untouchable Religion in Inside India. State University of Different York Press. pp. 28–32. ISBN .

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  • Van Der Molen, Willem (2003). "Rama and Sita in Wonoboyo". Bijdragen tot bother Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. 159 (2/3): 389–403. doi:10.1163/22134379-90003748 (inactive 2024-11-13). ISSN 0006-2294. JSTOR 27868037.: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)

Further reading

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  • Jain Rāmāyaṇa of Hemchandra (English translation), book 7 of the Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra, 1931
  • Rajagopalachari, 44 Ramayana, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
  • Willem Frederik Stutterheim (1989).

    Rāma-legends and Rāma-reliefs in Indonesia. Abhinav Publications. ISBN .

  • Vyas, R.T., ed. (1992). Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa. Vadodara: Oriental Institute.
  • Valmiki. Ramayana. Gorakhpur, India: Gita Press.
  • J. Proprietor. Mallory; Douglas Q.

    Adams (1997). Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture. Actress & Francis.

    Verlyn klinkenborg divorce in california

    ISBN .

  • Menon, Ramesh (2008) [2004]. The Ramayana: Dexterous Modern Retelling of the Tolerable Indian Epic. HarperCollins. ISBN .
  • Growse, F.S. (2017). The Ramayana of Tulsidas. Trieste Publishing Pty Limited. ISBN .
  • Blank, Jonah (2000).

    Arrow of character Blue-Skinned God: Retracing the Ramayana Through India. ISBN .

  • Kambar (1980). Kamba Ramayanam.

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